Title :
Matching and scheduling in a generalized optimal selection theory
Author :
Narahari, Bhagirath ; Youssef, Abdou ; Choi, Hyeong-Ah
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Comput. Sci., George Washington Univ., Washington, DC, USA
Abstract :
Studies a model for matching and scheduling a task structure onto a heterogeneous suite of computers. The paper first generalizes optimal selection theory (OST) and its later augmentations to include general dependency graphs, which represent dependencies between subtasks, and presents the generalized OST (GOST) model. The GOST model allows nonoptimal choices of machines, as in augmented OST (AOST), and heterogeneous code blocks, as in heterogeneous OST (HOST), and incorporates communication time, system reconfiguration time, and data reformatting time (needed when data is exchanged between heterogeneous processors). Under the GOST model, we address the problem of matching/scheduling dependency graphs on a heterogeneous suite of computers. For arbitrary dependency graphs, matching/scheduling is NP-complete. But for the special instances of trees, and, more importantly, in the case of series-parallel dependency graphs we present polynomial time algorithms for optimal matching/scheduling
Keywords :
computational complexity; multiprocessing systems; open systems; optimisation; resource allocation; scheduling; NP-complete problem; communication time; data exchange; data reformatting time; general dependency graphs; generalized optimal selection theory; heterogeneous code blocks; heterogeneous computer suite; heterogeneous processors; nonoptimal machine choices; optimal matching; optimal scheduling; polynomial time algorithms; series-parallel dependency graphs; subtask dependencies; system reconfiguration time; task graphs; task structure; trees; Application software; Concurrent computing; Cost function; Image processing; Optimal matching; Polynomials; Processor scheduling; Scheduling algorithm; Supercomputers; Tree graphs;
Conference_Titel :
Heterogeneous Computing Workshop, 1994., Proceedings
Conference_Location :
Cancun
Print_ISBN :
0-8186-5592-5
DOI :
10.1109/HCW.1994.324969