DocumentCode
2116172
Title
Moving coil pressure algometer produces consistent force gradient and repeated stimulation
Author
Adnadjevic, D. ; Graven-Nielsen, T.
Author_Institution
Dept. of Health Sci. & Technol., Aalborg Univ., Aalborg, Denmark
fYear
2012
fDate
Aug. 28 2012-Sept. 1 2012
Firstpage
6591
Lastpage
6594
Abstract
Computer-controlled pressure stimulation (algometry) offers seemingly good reliability when it comes to pain assessment methods. It is therefore important to ensure through methodological quantification that moving coil pressure algometer (MCPA) exhibits accurate, fast, and precise tissue stimulation techniques. This study 1) demonstrates that MCPA satisfies force gradient capabilities of a conventional computer-controlled algometry, and 2) reports on effectiveness of the MCPA to produce sustained, fast, and repeated stimulation of a known pulse duration (600ms) and force magnitude (10kg). Solicited force gradients of 500, 1000, and 1800g/s showed high correlation values (R2 >; 0.99) for both rubber mat and direct probe-to-sensor contact cases. Through fast switching between different modes of operation of the actuator, force overshoot was reduced from as much as 300 to 20% for the same force magnitude, at the expense of a slight delay in repeated pulse delivery scheme.
Keywords
biological tissues; biomechanics; biomedical equipment; biomedical measurement; MCPA; accurate tissue stimulation techniques; computer controlled pressure stimulation; consistent force gradient; direct probe-sensor contact; fast tissue stimulation techniques; force gradient capabilities; moving coil pressure algometer; pain assessment methods; precise tissue stimulation techniques; repeated stimulation; rubber mat contact; time 600 ms; Actuators; Coils; Force; Pain; Pistons; Rubber; Switches; Algorithms; Computer Simulation; Electricity; Equipment Design; Humans; Linear Models; Pain; Pain Measurement; Pain Threshold; Pressure; Reproducibility of Results; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted; Stress, Mechanical;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC), 2012 Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location
San Diego, CA
ISSN
1557-170X
Print_ISBN
978-1-4244-4119-8
Electronic_ISBN
1557-170X
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/EMBC.2012.6347505
Filename
6347505
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