Title :
Observation of snowfall over land by microwave radiometry from space
Author :
Skofronick-Jackson, G.M. ; Weinman, J.A. ; Chang, D.-E.
Author_Institution :
Maryland Univ., Baltimore, MD, USA
Abstract :
High frequency (ν>100 GHz) observations from AMSU-B during the March 5-6, 2001 New England blizzard are used to investigate the detection of snowfall over land. The AMSU-B data are compared to NEXRAD reflectivities. The radiative effects of a snow model are compared with observations. Low altitude water vapor is shown to obscure emission from the underlying ground at high frequencies, but at high altitudes water vapor also reduces the impact of scattering by snow particles.
Keywords :
radiometry; remote sensing; snow; storms; 100 GHz; AD 2001 03 05 to 06; AMSU-B data; NEXRAD reflectivities; New England blizzard; USA; land snow model; low altitude water vapor; radiative effects; scattering; snow particles; snowfall; spaceborne microwave radiometry; underlying ground emission; Brightness temperature; Frequency; Histograms; Meteorology; Microwave radiometry; NASA; Radiometers; Reflectivity; Snow; Storms;
Conference_Titel :
Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, 2002. IGARSS '02. 2002 IEEE International
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7536-X
DOI :
10.1109/IGARSS.2002.1026281