Title :
3D engineered neural networks coupled to Micro-Electrode based devices: a new experimental model for neurophysiological applications
Author :
Tedesco, Mariateresa ; Frega, Monica ; Pastorino, Laura ; Massobrio, Paolo ; Martinoia, Sergio
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Inf., Bioeng., Robot., Syst. Eng. (DIBRIS), Univ. of Genova, Genoa, Italy
Abstract :
To study the electrophysiological activity and dynamics of a large neuronal population, Micro-Electrode Array (MEA) based systems are routinely used. 3-D culture models are nowadays considered a way to better mimic the in vivo situation. Here we present a simple approach based on the concept that dissociated cultured neurons are able to grow on micrometric, self-assembled microbeads to form a structurally and functionally connected 3D networks. With this model, we show preliminary results that indicate the possible use of such new experimental system for neuropharmacological studies.
Keywords :
bioelectric phenomena; biomedical electrodes; cellular biophysics; microelectrodes; microfluidics; micrometry; neural nets; neurophysiology; self-assembly; 3D culture models; 3D engineered neural networks; MEA-based system; Micro-Electrode Array-based system; dissociated cultured neurons; functionally-connected 3D networks; microelectrode-based device; micrometric microbead neuronal growth; neuronal population electrophysiological activity; neuronal population electrophysiological dynamics; neuropharmacological device; neurophysiology experimental model; self-assembled microbead neuronal growth; structurally-connected 3D networks; Biological neural networks; Electrodes; Electrophysiology; In vivo; Neurons; Solid modeling; Three-dimensional displays; 3D network; MEA; dynamics; neuropharmacolgy;
Conference_Titel :
AISEM Annual Conference, 2015 XVIII
Conference_Location :
Trento
DOI :
10.1109/AISEM.2015.7066778