Title :
Graphical control of autonomous, virtual vehicles
Author :
Leitão, J. Miguel ; Sousa, A. Augusto ; Ferreira, F. Nunes
Author_Institution :
Dept. Eng. Electrotecnica, Inst. Superior de Engenharia do Porto, Portugal
Abstract :
This paper presents some of the developments we made with the goal of allowing a friendly control and simulation of a large number of autonomous agents based in behavior in interactive real-time systems. Our work has been specially oriented to the simulation and control of autonomous vehicles and pedestrians in the preparation of scenarios to driving simulation experiments in the DriS simulator. Because every element is intrinsically autonomous, only a few of them are usually addressed to implement the desired study event. Also, because our model is autonomous and controllable, we can use the same model in the implementation of both environment traffic and controlled vehicles. Our scripting language is based in Grafcet, a well known graphical language used in the specification and programming of industrial controllers. Our technique allows the imposition of both short time orders and long time goals to each autonomous element. Orders can be triggered reactively using sensors that monitor the state of virtual traffic and configurable timers that generate all the necessary fixed and variable time events
Keywords :
artificial intelligence; digital simulation; interactive systems; real-time systems; road traffic; road vehicles; software agents; visual languages; DriS simulator; Grafcet; autonomous agents; autonomous virtual vehicles; configurable timers; controlled vehicles; driving simulation experiments; environment traffic; fixed time events; graphical control; graphical language; industrial controller programming; industrial controller specification; interactive real-time systems; long time goals; pedestrians; scripting language; short time orders; variable time events; virtual traffic; Autonomous agents; Computational modeling; Discrete event simulation; Humans; Industrial control; Mobile robots; Programming profession; Remotely operated vehicles; Traffic control; Vehicle driving;
Conference_Titel :
Vehicular Technology Conference Proceedings, 2000. VTC 2000-Spring Tokyo. 2000 IEEE 51st
Conference_Location :
Tokyo
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5718-3
DOI :
10.1109/VETECS.2000.851509