Title :
A generalised exemplar approach to modeling perception action coupling
Author :
Ellis, Liam ; Bowden, Richard
Author_Institution :
CVSSP, University of Surrey, Guildford, Surrey
Abstract :
We present a framework for autonomous behaviour in vision based artificial cognitive systems by imitation through coupled percept-action (stimulus and response) exemplars. Attributed Relational Graphs (ARGs) are used as a symbolic representation of scene information (percepts). A measure of similarity between ARGs is implemented with the use of a graph isomorphism algorithm and is used to hierarchically group the percepts. By hierarchically grouping percept exemplars into progressively more general models coupled to progressively more general Gaussian action models, we attempt to model the percept space and create a direct mapping to associated actions. The system is built on a simulated shape sorter puzzle that represents a robust vision system. Spatio temporal hypothesis exploration is performed ef- ficiently in a Bayesian framework using a particle filter to propagate game play over time.
Keywords :
Bayesian methods; Biological system modeling; Data mining; Layout; Machine vision; Particle filters; Robustness; Shape; Solid modeling; Training data;
Conference_Titel :
Computer Vision Workshops, 2005. ICCVW'05. Tenth IEEE International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7695-2658-6
DOI :
10.1109/ICCV.2005.254