DocumentCode
2224809
Title
Network modeling of epileptic seizure genesis in hippocampus
Author
Raiesdana, Somayeh ; Golpayegani, S.M.R.H. ; Firoozabadi, S. Mohammad P.
Author_Institution
Qazvin Branch, Islamic Azad Univ., Qazvin, Iran
fYear
2009
fDate
April 29 2009-May 2 2009
Firstpage
645
Lastpage
648
Abstract
The aim of this paper is to introduce an epileptic seizure model to predict how the whole dynamic of neural firing evolves with a changing in the ratio of inhibitory to excitatory synapses in a network of definite ensemble with random connections. The model is proposed for hippocampus network which is the focus of seizure in temporal lobe epilepsy. As it was proven experimentally, strong neuronal excitatory connectivity with weak inhibitory synapses lead to hyperexcitability and hypersynchronous firing of neurons. Simulation of this hallmark throughout this paper shows a transition from asynchronized firing to synchronized bursting behavior which is confirmed by synchronization measure delta.
Keywords
cellular biophysics; diseases; neurophysiology; physiological models; synchronisation; asynchronized firing; epileptic seizure genesis; excitatory synapses; hippocampus; hyperexcitability; hypersynchronous neuron firing; network modeling; neural firing; neuronal excitatory connectivity; synchronized bursting behavior; temporal lobe epilepsy; Biological neural networks; Brain modeling; Chaos; Epilepsy; Frequency synchronization; Hippocampus; Mathematical model; Neural engineering; Neurons; Switches;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Neural Engineering, 2009. NER '09. 4th International IEEE/EMBS Conference on
Conference_Location
Antalya
Print_ISBN
978-1-4244-2072-8
Electronic_ISBN
978-1-4244-2073-5
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/NER.2009.5109379
Filename
5109379
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