• DocumentCode
    2224809
  • Title

    Network modeling of epileptic seizure genesis in hippocampus

  • Author

    Raiesdana, Somayeh ; Golpayegani, S.M.R.H. ; Firoozabadi, S. Mohammad P.

  • Author_Institution
    Qazvin Branch, Islamic Azad Univ., Qazvin, Iran
  • fYear
    2009
  • fDate
    April 29 2009-May 2 2009
  • Firstpage
    645
  • Lastpage
    648
  • Abstract
    The aim of this paper is to introduce an epileptic seizure model to predict how the whole dynamic of neural firing evolves with a changing in the ratio of inhibitory to excitatory synapses in a network of definite ensemble with random connections. The model is proposed for hippocampus network which is the focus of seizure in temporal lobe epilepsy. As it was proven experimentally, strong neuronal excitatory connectivity with weak inhibitory synapses lead to hyperexcitability and hypersynchronous firing of neurons. Simulation of this hallmark throughout this paper shows a transition from asynchronized firing to synchronized bursting behavior which is confirmed by synchronization measure delta.
  • Keywords
    cellular biophysics; diseases; neurophysiology; physiological models; synchronisation; asynchronized firing; epileptic seizure genesis; excitatory synapses; hippocampus; hyperexcitability; hypersynchronous neuron firing; network modeling; neural firing; neuronal excitatory connectivity; synchronized bursting behavior; temporal lobe epilepsy; Biological neural networks; Brain modeling; Chaos; Epilepsy; Frequency synchronization; Hippocampus; Mathematical model; Neural engineering; Neurons; Switches;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Neural Engineering, 2009. NER '09. 4th International IEEE/EMBS Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Antalya
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4244-2072-8
  • Electronic_ISBN
    978-1-4244-2073-5
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/NER.2009.5109379
  • Filename
    5109379