Title :
Simulation of a second order delay locked loop in multipath environment
Author :
González, A. ; Ruiz, B. ; López, M.I. ; Valdeolmillos, C.
Author_Institution :
Alcatel Standard Electrica, Madrid, Spain
Abstract :
The delay-locked loop (DLL) is a powerful technique to keep the alignment between PN sequences. These sequences are widely used in code division multiple access (CDMA) communication systems. A second-order DLL is selected as the basic scheme for a simulator due to its ability to correct a phase and frequency steps. An event-driven simulator is used for testing the performance of the DLL. In this way, no linear assumptions are made. Simulations are performed in a multipath environment by means of an N-paths channel model. The results of the simulations of the performance of the DLL in a mobile environment are presented, and some conclusions are added as consequences of the simulation results
Keywords :
circuit testing; code division multiple access; delay circuits; discrete event simulation; land mobile radio; multipath channels; pseudonoise codes; spread spectrum communication; CDMA; PN sequences; channel model; code division multiple access; event-driven simulator; mobile environment; multipath environment; second order delay locked loop; testing; Circuits; Clocks; Delay effects; Delay estimation; Detectors; Differential equations; Multiaccess communication; Numerical simulation; Signal generators; Synchronization;
Conference_Titel :
Vehicular Technology Conference, 1993., 43rd IEEE
Conference_Location :
Secaucus, NJ
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-1267-8
DOI :
10.1109/VETEC.1993.510953