Wireless fiber laser sensor combining photonic generation beat frequency demodulation technology

A simple wireless-fiber laser sensor is proposed base on directly photonic generation of microwave beat signal. In this scheme, a multi-longitudinal modes fiber laser is formed by two fiber Bragg gratings and a section of erbium-doped fiber. Two same 2G-GSM mobile antennas are used as wireless transmitter and receiver. By this method, the real-time monitoring of fiber laser sensors can be achieved through over ultra-long distance. This technique offers a simple, all-electrical and cheap way for fiber sensor information accessing wireless net. The experiment result shows the root mean square deviations of the sensor are about 4.7 με and 6.7 με at 2.38 GHz before and after wireless transmission, respectively.