Reversible switching of 3D microenvironments in extracellular matrices and effects on collagen fibers and cell morphology

Author

Gillette, By Brian M ; Jensen, Jacob A. ; Wang, Meixin ; Tchao, Jason ; Sia, Samuel K.

Author_Institution

Dept. of Biomed. Eng., Columbia Univ., New York, NY, USA

fYear

2010

fDate

26-28 March 2010

Firstpage

1

Lastpage

2

Abstract

The local three-dimensional (3D) microenvironment of a cell is known to affect it during various processes such as tissue morphogenesis, wound healing and cancer progression. However, the structural properties of the 3D microenvironment´s extracellular matrix (ECM) does not usually change after the initial properties are set. This paper presents a method to dynamically and reversibly modify 3D ECM structure that alters its properties such as solute transport rate, cell spreading and mobility. In native tissues, changes in 3D microenvironments are associated with changes in cell growth, migration and differentiation.

Keywords

cell motility; molecular biophysics; proteins; 3D ECM structure; 3D microenvironments; cell differentiation; cell growth; cell migration; cell mobility; cell morphology; cell spreading; collagen fibers; extracellular matrices; native tissues; reversible switching; solute transport rate; Adhesives; Biomedical engineering; Biomembranes; Electrochemical machining; Extracellular; Fluorescence; Jacobian matrices; Morphology; Polymers; Switches;

fLanguage

English

Publisher

ieee

Conference_Titel

Bioengineering Conference, Proceedings of the 2010 IEEE 36th Annual Northeast

Conference_Location

New York, NY

Print_ISBN

978-1-4244-6879-9

Type

conf

DOI

10.1109/NEBC.2010.5458110

Filename

5458110