Title :
Indication of re-circulating catalyst in photosensitive reactions with H2-saturated silica fibers
Author :
Viswanathan, Nirmal K. ; Brennan, J.F.
Author_Institution :
3M Co., Austin, TX, USA
Abstract :
The dynamics of Bragg grating growth in UV-sensitized, hydrogen saturated silica fibers are explained using a transient kinetic model. Re-circulation of hydrogen, functioning as catalyst in the photosensitive reactions is believed to be responsible for the increase in the steady state value of the refractive index changes.
Keywords :
Bragg gratings; optical fibre fabrication; reaction kinetics theory; refractive index; sensitivity; ultraviolet radiation effects; Bragg grating growth dynamics; H2-saturated silica fibers; SiO2:H; UV-sensitized; hydrogen saturated silica fibers; photosensitive reactions; re-circulating catalyst; refractive index changes; steady state value; transient kinetic model; Bragg gratings; Equations; Fiber gratings; Hydrogen; Laser beams; Optical fiber testing; Refractive index; Silicon compounds; Steady-state; Writing;
Conference_Titel :
Optical Fiber Communication Conference and Exhibit, 2002. OFC 2002
Print_ISBN :
1-55752-701-6
DOI :
10.1109/OFC.2002.1036237