• DocumentCode
    2317152
  • Title

    Study on the positive and negative temperature coefficient effects of composite

  • Author

    Zhang, Xian-You ; Dong, Li-Min ; Wu, Ze

  • Author_Institution
    Mater. Sci. & Eng. Coll., Harbin Univ. of Sci. & Technol., China
  • fYear
    2004
  • fDate
    19-22 Sept. 2004
  • Firstpage
    273
  • Lastpage
    275
  • Abstract
    A crosslinked conductive material prepared by melt-mixing of CB (carbon black) and PE (polyethylene) was ground into fine powder and screened, producing the composite filler. Then a new conductive composite was prepared by melt-mixing of the composite filler and PP. A double-positive temperature coefficient (double-PTC) was observed in the composite. The phenomenon related to the large thermal expansion due to the consecutive melting of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) and polypropylene (PP) crystallites phase. At the same time, the negative temperature coefficient effect (NTC) was eliminated basically. This conclusion was confirmed by the morphology of SEM of the composite.
  • Keywords
    composite materials; conducting materials; crystallites; melt processing; melting; polymers; scanning electron microscopy; thermal expansion; SEM; carbon black; composite filler; crosslinked conductive material; double-positive temperature coefficient; high-density polyethylene; morphology; negative temperature coefficient effect; polypropylene crystallites phase; scanning electron microscopy; thermal expansion; Composite materials; Conducting materials; Conductivity; Crystallization; Land surface temperature; Materials science and technology; Organic materials; Polyethylene; Powders; Temperature measurement;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Electrical Insulation, 2004. Conference Record of the 2004 IEEE International Symposium on
  • ISSN
    1089-084X
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-8447-4
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/ELINSL.2004.1380556
  • Filename
    1380556