• DocumentCode
    2327720
  • Title

    Interdisciplinary research and speech rhythm

  • Author

    Skljarov, Oleg

  • Author_Institution
    Speech Dept., Res. Inst. of Ear, Throat, Nose & Speech, St. Petersburg, Russia
  • Volume
    4
  • fYear
    2004
  • fDate
    25-29 July 2004
  • Firstpage
    2729
  • Abstract
    The new definition of speech rhythm is given. This definition is based on the principle of segmentation: voiced segment - unvoiced segment. The rhythm is defined as sequence of these segments\´ durations. Set of normalised durations is the point set on interval [0, 1]. Owing to established in paper fact that the rhythm evolution is described as the logistic mapping on this set, in the offered paper the dynamic regimes of the rhythm in both normal speech and stuttering speech are described. It is shown that such definition of the rhythm is physiologically plausible in contrast to earlier reported models and allows to explain the nature of stuttering which did not find explanation up to now. It turned out that the nets offered by van der Maas have exactly same route to chaos in dependence on the changing control parameter or parameter of "learning" in the net as the logistic map with the same control parameter has. Moreover, within the framework of the offered mathematical model the causes, which change these rhythm regimes, are established. It allowed to apply in clinic optimal course of treatment for each stutterer individually (Skljarov, O.P. and Poroshin, A.N., Jan. 2003).
  • Keywords
    distributed parameter systems; neural nets; speech processing; interdisciplinary research; neural nets; rhythm control; speech rhythm; unvoiced segment; voiced segment; Chaos; Ear; Logistics; Mathematical model; Mathematics; Nose; Physics; Psychology; Rhythm; Speech processing;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Neural Networks, 2004. Proceedings. 2004 IEEE International Joint Conference on
  • ISSN
    1098-7576
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-8359-1
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/IJCNN.2004.1381083
  • Filename
    1381083