DocumentCode
2351968
Title
PREDICT: Parallel Resources for Early Detection of Immediate Causes of Tsunamis
Author
Berg, Celina ; Erickson, Josh ; Kiemele, Liam ; Schröter, Adrian ; Gulliver, Aaron ; Coady, Yvonne ; Hoeberechts, Maia ; De Grasse, Claire
Author_Institution
Dept. of Comput. Sci., Univ. of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada
fYear
2012
fDate
12-14 Nov. 2012
Firstpage
234
Lastpage
240
Abstract
In this paper we propose a re-thinking of ICT infrastructure to include a framework that exploits commodity many-core systems to evaluate models. The framework permits comparison, evaluation and improvement of competing and complementary models. Our proposal focuses on the computationally intensive tasks associated with near-field parallelism to process environmental conditions in real-time to deliver informed warnings to populations at risk. By keeping a human-in-the-loop, we include new services that support crowd-sourcing within the framework, allowing integration of sensor data with media-rich voluntary participant input. Monte Carlo simulations of relevant ocean models highlight necessary precursors and likelihoods of potential threats. This paper provides a survey of existing systems, both from tsunami modeling and other domains with similar real-time constraints, and evaluates the applicability of our proposed framework, PREDICT, for near-field tsunami early warning.
Keywords
Monte Carlo methods; geophysics computing; multiprocessing systems; oceanography; parallel processing; tsunami; ICT infrastructure; Monte Carlo simulations; PREDICT; commodity many-core systems; complementary models; crowd-sourcing; early detection; environmental conditions; integration; near-field parallelism; near-field tsunami early warning; ocean models; parallel resources; real-time constraints; sensor data; tsunami modeling; tsunamis; Computational modeling; Graphics processing units; Mathematical model; Monte Carlo methods; Propagation; Real-time systems; Tsunami; real-time; scalable; tsunami warning;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
P2P, Parallel, Grid, Cloud and Internet Computing (3PGCIC), 2012 Seventh International Conference on
Conference_Location
Victoria, BC
Print_ISBN
978-1-4673-2991-0
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/3PGCIC.2012.57
Filename
6362974
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