DocumentCode
2358828
Title
Automatic language recognition based on discriminating features in pitch contours
Author
de Bruin, J.C. ; du Preez, J.A.
Author_Institution
Dept. of Electr. & Electron. Eng., Stellenbosch Univ., South Africa
fYear
1993
fDate
34187
Firstpage
133
Lastpage
138
Abstract
A study of linguistic literature proposed that prosodic features in the pitch contours of languages could be the basis of an efficient automatic language recognition (ALR) system. In order to extract the pitch contour from speech signals, an accurate event detection pitch detector has been introduced. The latter is based on a time-scale representation, the dyadic wavelet transform (Dy WT), which aims at extracting the transients in the signal, based on the dilation of the analysis window. The proposed pitch detector is suitable for both low pitched and high pitched speakers, for non-stationary pitch periods and it is robust to noise. A set of feasible, discriminating features were extracted from the pitch contour and were used in a "k-nearest neighbor" classification technique to classify three languages. Results indicated an excellent distinction between a tone and a stress language, Xhosa and Afrikaans
Keywords
feature extraction; speech processing; speech recognition; wavelet transforms; Afrikaans; Xhosa; automatic language recognition; discriminating features; dyadic wavelet transform; event detection pitch detector; feature extraction; k-nearest neighbor classification; non-stationary pitch periods; pitch contours; prosodic features; speech signals; stress language; time-scale representation; tone language; transients extraction; Detectors; Event detection; Feature extraction; Noise robustness; Signal analysis; Speech; Stress; Transient analysis; Wavelet analysis; Wavelet transforms;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Communications and Signal Processing, 1993., Proceedings of the 1993 IEEE South African Symposium on
Conference_Location
Jan Smuts Airport
Print_ISBN
0-7803-1292-9
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/COMSIG.1993.365857
Filename
365857
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