Title :
Observation and analysis of charge behavior in gamma-irradiated LDPE
Author :
Tanaka, Yasuhiro ; Takada, Tatsuo
Author_Institution :
Musashi Inst. of Technol., Tokyo, Japan
Abstract :
Observation and analysis of charge behavior in gamma-irradiated low-density polyethylene (LDPE) is carried out. In our previous works, it is found that a large amount of electrons and parent positive ions, which was escaped from recombination, remained in LDPE irradiated by relatively low dose gamma-ray. When a dc high voltage was applied to the gamma-irradiated LDPE, positive charges were observed near cathode and they spread towards the cathode. It is supposed that the observed positive charges are parent ions and it becomes observable when the electrons are swept out into the anode by dc voltage application. In this report, a simple model of charge behavior is proposed which is based on the measurement results and the time dependence of charge behavior is numerically analyzed. Furthermore, the results of the analysis are compared with the measurement results
Keywords :
gamma-ray effects; polyethylene insulation; space charge; LDPE insulation; gamma irradiation; low density polyethylene; space charge; Anodes; Cathodes; Charge measurement; Current measurement; Differential equations; Electrons; Space charge; Spontaneous emission; Time measurement; Voltage;
Conference_Titel :
Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena, 1998. Annual Report. Conference on
Conference_Location :
Atlanta, GA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5035-9
DOI :
10.1109/CEIDP.1998.732976