Title :
Indoor navigation with a swarm of flying robots
Author :
Stirling, Timothy ; Roberts, James ; Zufferey, Jean-Christophe ; Floreano, Dario
Author_Institution :
Lab. of Intell. Syst. (LIS), Ecole Polytech. Fed. de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland
Abstract :
Swarms of flying robots are promising in many applications due to rapid terrain coverage. However, there are numerous challenges in realising autonomous operation in unknown indoor environments. A new autonomous flight methodology is presented using relative positioning sensors in reference to nearby static robots. The entirely decentralised approach relies solely on local sensing without requiring absolute positioning, environment maps, powerful computation or long-range communication. The swarm deploys as a robotic network facilitating navigation and goal directed flight. Initial validation tests with quadrotors demonstrated autonomous flight within a confined indoor environment, indicating that they could traverse a large network of static robots across expansive environments.
Keywords :
aerospace control; aerospace robotics; mobile robots; multi-robot systems; path planning; absolute positioning; autonomous flight methodology; autonomous operation; decentralised approach; environment maps; flying robots; goal directed flight; indoor environment; indoor navigation; initial validation tests; long-range communication; powerful computation; relative positioning sensors; robotic network facilitating navigation; static robots; swarm robots; terrain coverage; unknown indoor environments; Navigation; Robot kinematics; Robot sensing systems; Trajectory; Vectors;
Conference_Titel :
Robotics and Automation (ICRA), 2012 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Saint Paul, MN
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-1403-9
Electronic_ISBN :
1050-4729
DOI :
10.1109/ICRA.2012.6224987