Title :
Research on identification method for road accident black spots with ordinal clustering method
Author :
Jiang, Haifeng ; Li, Changcheng ; Zhong, Liande ; Feng, Han
Author_Institution :
Res. Inst. of Highway Minist. of Commun., Beijing, China
Abstract :
This paper analyzed the causes of road traffic accident black spots and proposed an accident black spots Identification method based on ordinal clustering algorithm. Through divided the length of road with the incident frequency, the number wounding and deaths and the number of accidents in the spatial distribution for every kilometer, then the average accident indicators (accident frequency, wounding the number of accidents, deaths the number of accidents, etc.) of per kilometer of the road are statistic and sorted by this method, if the pre-incident indicators more than multiple of the identified index, the sections of the road was identified as accident black spots. This paper has also developed an orderly clustering accident black spots identified functional modules, and tested the results with accident-prone points on the Beijing road of the Jingjintang highway. Combining field investigation and observation data results proved the reasonable of this method.
Keywords :
pattern clustering; road accidents; road safety; road traffic; statistical distributions; Jingjintang highway; accident black spots identification; accident prone points; average accident indicators; ordinal clustering algorithm; pre-incident indicators; road traffic accident; spatial distribution; Accidents; Clustering methods; Frequency conversion; Helium; Roads; accident black spots; identification; ordinal cluster analysis; traffic accidents;
Conference_Titel :
Remote Sensing, Environment and Transportation Engineering (RSETE), 2011 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Nanjing
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-9172-8
DOI :
10.1109/RSETE.2011.5964796