Title :
Optimization and Modeling in the Co-Processing of Wastes in Cement Industry Comprising Cost, Quality and Environmental Impact using SQP, Genetic Algorithm, and Differential Evolution
Author :
Carpio, Ricardo Carrasco ; Coelho, Leandro Dos Santos
Author_Institution :
Univ. Center of Formiga, Formiga
Abstract :
Nowadays the high degree of the industrial activity as well as the increasing society life standard have been accompanied by a growing waste generation which represents one of the most serious environmental problems. The possibility use of some industrial wastes in the cement production, as an alternative source of secondary raw materials, as well as alternative secondary fuels have been a viable path to reduce the cement industries production cost. The main concerns about the use of these fuels are the effects in the cement performance and the environmental impacts that they can cause. Through an optimization model the influence of these fuels in the cement Portland properties are analyzed. In this model the sequential quadratic programming (SQP), genetic algorithm (GA) and differential evolution (DE) are applied taking account the raw material, fuels cost, clinker quality and the environmental impact, such as the consumption of the energy requested in the grinding for the cement production.
Keywords :
cement industry; cements (building materials); genetic algorithms; industrial waste; Portland cement; SQP; alternative secondary fuels; cement industry; differential evolution; environmental impact; environmental problems; genetic algorithm; industrial wastes; optimization; sequential quadratic programming; society life standard; waste generation; wastes co-processing; Calcium; Cement industry; Cost function; Fuels; Genetic algorithms; Kilns; Production; Raw materials; Solids; Temperature;
Conference_Titel :
Evolutionary Computation, 2006. CEC 2006. IEEE Congress on
Conference_Location :
Vancouver, BC
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-9487-9
DOI :
10.1109/CEC.2006.1688481