Title :
Changes in blood volume pulse during exercise recovery in activity-based therapy for spinal cord injury
Author :
Tran, Yvonne ; Thuraisingham, Ranjit ; Craig, Ashley ; Tomlinson, Erika ; Davis, Glen M. ; Middleton, James ; Nguyen, Hung
Author_Institution :
Key University Research Centre in Health Technologies, University of Technology, Sydney and the Rehabilitation Studies Unit, University of Sydney
fDate :
Aug. 30 2011-Sept. 3 2011
Abstract :
This paper presents the results of cardiovascular changes that occur during a novel rehabilitation strategy called activity based therapy (ABT). Blood volume pulse (BVP) signals were measured during functional electrical stimulation (FES)-induced cycling in adults with spinal cord injury (SCI) persons and results were compared to a passive cycling task and able-bodied controls performing normal cycling. BVP signals were compared during three conditions, a baseline pre-exercise condition, 5 minutes after exercise and after 30-minutes rest following exercise. Exercise recovery was evaluated using normalized inner products values in BVP signals. The results showed that FES-induced cycling in SCI participants resulted in a significantly greater peripheral resistance level and longer time to recover from exercise compared with passive cycling and normal cycling in able-bodied controls.
Keywords :
Blood; Educational institutions; Injuries; Medical treatment; Muscles; Spinal cord injury; Training; Adult; Blood Pressure; Blood Volume; Electric Stimulation Therapy; Exercise Therapy; Exercise Tolerance; Humans; Motor Activity; Spinal Cord Injuries; Treatment Outcome;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC, 2011 Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Boston, MA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4121-1
Electronic_ISBN :
1557-170X
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.2011.6090156