Title :
Automatic bi-layer video segmentation based on sensor fusion
Author :
Wu, Qiong ; Boulanger, Pierre ; Bischof, Walter F.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci., Univ. of Alberta, Edmonton, BC
Abstract :
We propose a new solution to the problem of bi-layer video segmentation in terms of both, hardware design and algorithmic solution. At the data acquisition stage, we combine color video with infrared video, which is robust to illumination changes and provides an automatic initialization of the cue map for foreground-background segmentation. Two algorithms are presented to complete the segmentation, graph cut and contrast-preserving relaxation labeling. Both algorithms use color and edge information. Our experimental results show that the better performance of contrast-preserving relaxation labeling over graph cut, and the parallel characteristics make relaxation labeling superior to graph cut for implementation in GPU hardware.
Keywords :
graph theory; image colour analysis; image fusion; image segmentation; infrared imaging; probability; video signal processing; GPU hardware; automatic bi-layer video segmentation; automatic cue map initialization; color video; contrast-preserving relaxation labeling; data acquisition stage; edge information; foreground-background segmentation; graph cut; illumination change; infrared video; probability vector; sensor fusion; Algorithm design and analysis; Cameras; Data acquisition; Hardware; Image segmentation; Labeling; Lighting; Robustness; Sensor fusion; Stereo vision;
Conference_Titel :
Pattern Recognition, 2008. ICPR 2008. 19th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Tampa, FL
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2174-9
Electronic_ISBN :
1051-4651
DOI :
10.1109/ICPR.2008.4761606