Title :
Electronic levels insulating polymers estimated by XPS and UPS
Author :
Kawamoto, Akira ; Suzuoki, Yasw ; Ikejiri, Tadao ; Mizutani, Teruyoshi ; Ieda, Masayuki
Author_Institution :
Fukui Nat. Coll. of Technol., Sabae, Japan
Abstract :
In order to clarify the asymmetric properties on the basis of electronic levels, it is necessary to establish the methods for estimating electronic levels in polymers. In this paper, electronic levels in insulating polymers were estimated by contact potential difference, XPS, UPS in air and photoinjection current and the correlation among the estimated levels was investigated
Keywords :
X-ray photoelectron spectra; contact potential; electronic structure; organic insulating materials; polymers; ultraviolet photoelectron spectra; UPS; XPS; contact potential difference; electronic levels; insulating polymer; photoinjection current; Artificial intelligence; Current measurement; Electrodes; Gold; Heat treatment; Indium tin oxide; Photoconductivity; Polymer films; Substrates; Uninterruptible power systems;
Conference_Titel :
Conduction and Breakdown in Solid Dielectrics, 1998. ICSD '98. Proceedings of the 1998 IEEE 6th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Vasteras
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-4237-2
DOI :
10.1109/ICSD.1998.709265
