Title :
Sub-millimeter wave signal generation and detection in CMOS
Author :
Kenneth, K.O. ; Chang, M. C Frank ; Shur, Michael ; Knap, Wojciech
Author_Institution :
Univ. of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA
Abstract :
Feasibility of CMOS circuits operating at frequencies in the upper millimeter wave and low sub-millimeter frequency regions has been demonstrated. A 140-GHz fundamental mode VCO and a 324-GHz quadruple pushed VCO in 90-nm CMOS, a 410-GHz push-push VCO in 45-nm CMOS, and 180-GHz Schottky diode and 780-GHz plasma wave detectors in 130-nm CMOS have been demonstrated. With the continued scaling of MOS transistors, 1-THz CMOS circuits will be possible.
Keywords :
CMOS integrated circuits; MOSFET; Schottky diodes; field effect MIMIC; signal detection; submillimetre wave generation; submillimetre wave oscillators; voltage-controlled oscillators; CMOS circuits; MOS transistor; Schottky diode; frequency 1 THz; frequency 140 GHz; frequency 180 GHz; frequency 324 GHz; frequency 410 GHz; frequency 780 GHz; plasma wave detector; quadruple pushed VCO; signal detection; size 130 nm; size 45 nm; size 90 nm; submillimeter wave signal generation; Detectors; Frequency; MOSFETs; Millimeter wave circuits; Millimeter wave transistors; Plasma waves; Schottky diodes; Signal detection; Signal generators; Voltage-controlled oscillators; CMOS; Schottky diode; detector; mm-wave; oscillator; phase locked loop; sub-millimeter wave; terahertz;
Conference_Titel :
Microwave Symposium Digest, 2009. MTT '09. IEEE MTT-S International
Conference_Location :
Boston, MA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2803-8
Electronic_ISBN :
0149-645X
DOI :
10.1109/MWSYM.2009.5165663