Title :
Estimation of thermal sensation using human peripheral skin temperature
Author :
Nakayama, Kanako ; Suzuki, Takuji ; Kameyama, Kenichi
Author_Institution :
Humancentric Lab., Toshiba Co., Kawasaki, Japan
Abstract :
Control of indoor thermal environments in accordance with people´s preferences, makes an important contribution to comfort. To keep a suitably temperate environment, we tried to estimate a subject´s thermal sensation using biologic signals. We focused on peripheral skin temperature to estimate individual thermal sensation. First we carried out an experiment involving an alteration of environmental temperatures to reveal the relationship between peripheral skin temperature and thermal sensation votes. Next we made an algorithm of estimating thermal sensation and assessed the algorithm. When thermal sensation indices estimated by our algorithm were compared with the subject´s votes, error of mean squares was 1 or less in most cases. As a result, the possibility of thermal sensation measurement using peripheral skin temperatures is confirmed. Furthermore, we implemented the temperature control system using a household air conditioner and a thermal sensor.
Keywords :
air conditioning; biothermics; skin; temperature control; biologic signal; household air conditioner; human peripheral skin temperature; indoor thermal environment; temperature control system; thermal sensation indices estimation; thermal sensor; Blood flow; Blood vessels; Cybernetics; Humans; ISO standards; Muscles; Skin; Temperature control; Temperature sensors; Voting; bio-signal; peripheral skin temperature; thermal sensation;
Conference_Titel :
Systems, Man and Cybernetics, 2009. SMC 2009. IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
San Antonio, TX
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2793-2
Electronic_ISBN :
1062-922X
DOI :
10.1109/ICSMC.2009.5346126