• DocumentCode
    2578352
  • Title

    Droplet-based nano/picoliter mixer using hydrophobic microcapillary vent

  • Author

    Hosokawa, K. ; Fujii, T. ; Endo, I.

  • Author_Institution
    RIKEN, Inst. of Phys. & Chem. Res., Saitama, Japan
  • fYear
    1999
  • fDate
    21-21 Jan. 1999
  • Firstpage
    388
  • Lastpage
    393
  • Abstract
    A mixing device for liquid droplets with pL-nL volume was developed for the first time. Two droplets with volume of 5 nL were pneumatically manipulated and joined together in a microchannel. For drawing off the air between two droplets, Hydrophobic Microcapillary Vent (HMCV)-a vent valve driven by the negative capillary action-was utilized. The mixer can be used as a diffusion-based optical chemical detector, or as a basic component in integrated multistep Micro Total Analysis Systems (/spl mu/TAS). Since the mixer has planar structure without moving parts, it can be fabricated by molding technique at low cost.
  • Keywords
    capillarity; chemical technology; drops; microfluidics; mixing; moulding; fabrication; hydrophobic microcapillary vent; liquid droplet; micro total analysis system; mixing device; molding; optical chemical detector; Biomedical optical imaging; Chemical analysis; Costs; Integrated optics; Laboratories; Microchannel; Optical devices; Optical mixing; Valves; Vents;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Micro Electro Mechanical Systems, 1999. MEMS '99. Twelfth IEEE International Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Orlando, FL, USA
  • ISSN
    1084-6999
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-5194-0
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/MEMSYS.1999.746860
  • Filename
    746860