DocumentCode :
2585084
Title :
A reasoning architecture for human-robot joint tasks using physics-,social-, and capability-based logic
Author :
Williams, Kenton ; Breazeal, Cynthia
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Mech. Eng., MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA
fYear :
2012
fDate :
7-12 Oct. 2012
Firstpage :
664
Lastpage :
671
Abstract :
This work outlines the development of a reasoning architecture that uses physics-, social-, and agent capability-based knowledge to generate manipulation strategies for a dexterous robot. The architecture learns object affordances through human observations, imposed constraints, and hardcoded physics logic. Human observations are also used to develop a unique manipulation repertoire suitable for the robot. Bayesian Networks are then used to probabilistically determine manipulation strategies for the robot to execute. The robot leverages this knowledge during experimental trials where manipulation strategies suggested by the reasoning architecture are shown to perform well during new manipulation tasks.
Keywords :
belief networks; cognitive systems; dexterous manipulators; end effectors; human-robot interaction; mobile robots; Bayesian networks; agent capability-based knowledge; dexterous robot; end effectors; human-robot joint tasks; manipulation repertoire; mobile robot; object affordances; physics logic; physics-based knowledge; reasoning architecture; robot manipulation strategies; social-based knowledge; Cognition; End effectors; Humans; Probabilistic logic; Receivers; Robot kinematics; Mobile Manipulation; Object Affordances;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), 2012 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Vilamoura
ISSN :
2153-0858
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-1737-5
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/IROS.2012.6385527
Filename :
6385527
Link To Document :
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