Gate Width Dependence of Noise Parameters and Scalable Noise Model for HEMTs

Explicit expressions describing the gate width dependences of HEMTs noise parameters have been obtained experimentally. The minimum noise figure and optimum source admittance are proportional to gate width, and noise resistance is inversely proportional to gate width. A scalable noise model is then developed, which accurately predicates noise parameters in a broad gate width range. The scalable noise model can be attached to any nonlinear signal model to predicate both noise and nonlinear signal responses.