Title :
Learning and generalization of complex tasks from unstructured demonstrations
Author :
Niekum, Scott ; Osentoski, Sarah ; Konidaris, George ; Barto, Andrew G.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci., Univ. of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA
Abstract :
We present a novel method for segmenting demonstrations, recognizing repeated skills, and generalizing complex tasks from unstructured demonstrations. This method combines many of the advantages of recent automatic segmentation methods for learning from demonstration into a single principled, integrated framework. Specifically, we use the Beta Process Autoregressive Hidden Markov Model and Dynamic Movement Primitives to learn and generalize a multi-step task on the PR2 mobile manipulator and to demonstrate the potential of our framework to learn a large library of skills over time.
Keywords :
autoregressive processes; hidden Markov models; image segmentation; learning (artificial intelligence); manipulators; mobile robots; object recognition; robot vision; PR2 mobile manipulator; automatic segmentation methods; beta process autoregressive hidden Markov model; complex task generalization; complex task learning; demonstration segmentation; dynamic movement primitives; repeated skill recognition; unstructured demonstrations; Bayesian methods; Grippers; Hidden Markov models; Robot kinematics; Time series analysis; Trajectory;
Conference_Titel :
Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), 2012 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Vilamoura
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-1737-5
DOI :
10.1109/IROS.2012.6386006