Title :
Month-to-month variability of the melting layer boundaries
Author :
Khamis, Nor Hisham Haji ; Sharif, Omer Abdel Razag ; Hanzaz, Zakaria ; Baharom, Ameruddin
Author_Institution :
Fac. of Electr. Eng., Univ. Teknol. Malaysia, Skudai
Abstract :
The Bright-band is the typical enhancement in radar reflectivity during the melting process, which is still not completely determined. The seasonal variation over the year can give the characteristics that are valuable for designing and planning of a satellite link. The Malaysian meteorological radar data, from Kluang radar station (Johor), is used to trace the signature of the melting layer during stratiform precipitations events. The trends of the boundaries of the melting layer were studied by considering data extended to cover a six-month period (January-June 1998). It was observed that the boundaries and the thickness of the melting layer are found to be seasonally dependent.
Keywords :
atmospheric boundary layer; atmospheric precipitation; meteorological radar; radiowave propagation; satellite links; tropospheric electromagnetic wave propagation; AD 1998 01 to 06; Johor; Kluang radar station; Malaysian meteorological radar data; bright-band heights; melting layer boundaries; melting process; month-to-month variability; radar reflectivity; satellite link; seasonal variation; stratiform precipitations events; Attenuation; Frequency; Meteorological radar; Meteorology; Radar imaging; Reflectivity; Satellites; Spaceborne radar; Statistical analysis; Time measurement; Bright-Band Heights; Melting Layer; Meteorological Radar Data; Seasonal Variation;
Conference_Titel :
Applied Electromagnetics, 2007. APACE 2007. Asia-Pacific Conference on
Conference_Location :
Melaka
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1434-5
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1435-2
DOI :
10.1109/APACE.2007.4603900