DocumentCode :
2662831
Title :
Fine-grained activity recognition by aggregating abstract object usage
Author :
Patterson, Donald J. ; Fox, Dieter ; Kautz, Henry ; Philipose, Matthai
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci. & Eng., Washington Univ., Seattle, WA, USA
fYear :
2005
fDate :
18-21 Oct. 2005
Firstpage :
44
Lastpage :
51
Abstract :
In this paper we present results related to achieving finegrained activity recognition for context-aware computing applications. We examine the advantages and challenges of reasoning with globally unique object instances detected by an RFID glove. We present a sequence of increasingly powerful probabilistic graphical models for activity recognition. We show the advantages of adding additional complexity and conclude with a model that can reason tractably about aggregated object instances and gracefully generalizes from object instances to their classes by using abstraction smoothing. We apply these models to data collected from a morning household routine.
Keywords :
computer vision; inference mechanisms; mobile computing; planning (artificial intelligence); radiofrequency identification; abstract object usage; abstraction smoothing; context-aware computing RFID glove; fine-grained activity recognition; probabilistic graphical model; Character recognition; Inference algorithms; Machine vision; Multimodal sensors; Object detection; Radiofrequency identification; Robustness; Sensor phenomena and characterization; Wearable computers; Wearable sensors;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Wearable Computers, 2005. Proceedings. Ninth IEEE International Symposium on
Print_ISBN :
0-7695-2419-2
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/ISWC.2005.22
Filename :
1550785
Link To Document :
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