Title :
A MRI-guided robot for neurosurgery: Design and control
Author :
Zaidi, Hong ; Chao, Yun ; Lei, Zhao
Author_Institution :
Robot. Inst., Beihang Univ., Beijing
Abstract :
In this paper the design of a novel ultrasonic motor (USM) actuated robot system and a new control method for automatically open-MRI-guided intervention for neurosurgery are presented. The targeted clinical applications of the proposed robot are based on invasive surgical procedures, such as biopsy and brachytherapy. A robot, composed of a Delta mechanism and a two-link serial manipulator, was designed to align and orientate the needles and was explained in detail. To automatically and accurately undertake the alignment and orientation of the needles throughout the neurosurgical procedures, a new control strategy combing the performance of fuzzy controller and PD controller is then proposed. The simulation results have shown that the proposed control system has perfect performances. A dynamic simulation and control is co-performed with ADAMStrade and Matlabtrade packages.
Keywords :
PD control; biomedical MRI; fuzzy control; manipulators; medical robotics; surgery; MRI-guided robot; PD controller; actuated robot system; automatically open-MRI-guided intervention; fuzzy controller; neurosurgery; neurosurgical procedures; two-link serial manipulator; ultrasonic motor; Automatic control; Biopsy; Brachytherapy; Control systems; Manipulators; Needles; Neurosurgery; Robotics and automation; Robots; Surgery;
Conference_Titel :
Information and Automation, 2008. ICIA 2008. International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Changsha
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2183-1
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2184-8
DOI :
10.1109/ICINFA.2008.4608100