Title :
A novel framework for SMS spam filtering
Author :
Uysal, Alper Kursat ; Gunal, Serkan ; Ergin, Semih ; Gunal, Efnan Sora
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Eng., Anadolu Univ., Eskisehir, Turkey
Abstract :
A novel framework for SMS spam filtering is introduced in this paper to prevent mobile phone users from unsolicited SMS messages. The framework makes use of two distinct feature selection approaches based on information gain and chi-square metrics to find out discriminative features representing SMS messages. The discriminative feature subsets are then employed in two different Bayesian-based classifiers, so that SMS messages are categorized as either spam or legitimate. Moreover, the paper introduces a real-time mobile application for Android™ based mobile phones utilizing the proposed spam filtering scheme, as well. Hence, SMS spam messages are silently filtered out without disturbing phone users. Effectiveness of the filtering framework is evaluated on a large SMS message collection including legitimate and spam messages. Following the evaluation, remarkably accurate classification results are obtained for both spam and legitimate messages.
Keywords :
Bayes methods; electronic messaging; feature extraction; information filtering; mobile computing; operating systems (computers); pattern classification; real-time systems; unsolicited e-mail; Android-based mobile phones; Bayesian-based classifier; SMS message categorization; SMS message collection; SMS message representation; SMS spam filtering; chi-square metrics; discriminative feature subsets; feature selection; information gain; legitimate messages; mobile phone users; real-time mobile application; unsolicited SMS messages; Accuracy; Bayesian methods; Feature extraction; Filtering; Mobile communication; Probabilistic logic; Text categorization; SMS spam; mobile application; pattern recognition; spam filtering; text classification;
Conference_Titel :
Innovations in Intelligent Systems and Applications (INISTA), 2012 International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Trabzon
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-1446-6
DOI :
10.1109/INISTA.2012.6246947