DocumentCode :
2716495
Title :
Speaker-independent isolated digit recognition using an AER silicon cochlea
Author :
Abdollahi, Mohammad ; Liu, Shih-Chii
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Neuroinf., Univ. & ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
fYear :
2011
fDate :
10-12 Nov. 2011
Firstpage :
269
Lastpage :
272
Abstract :
This paper presents speaker-independent isolated digit recognition experiments based on cochlear image maps that were computed using spatio-temporal spike patterns obtained from an Address-Event Representation silicon cochlea. The cochlear maps used in this study were computed by means of: (i) time-binned spike-counts; (ii) low-pass filtered spike trains; and (iii) Radon spike-count method. These maps were subsequently used as input to a back-end classifier of Support Vector Machines. The results show promising recognition accuracies on near 110 speakers from the TIDIGITS database. In fact, it is shown that despite the limited input dynamic range and the un-modelled nonlinearities produced by the hardware cochlea, the discriminative information present in its spike patterns can potentially be sufficient for a task as complex as speaker-independent isolated keyword recognition. Results report over 95% average word recognition accuracy on utterances by an unseen set of speakers.
Keywords :
ear; elemental semiconductors; image classification; low-pass filters; silicon; spatiotemporal phenomena; speaker recognition; support vector machines; AER silicon cochlea; Si; TIDIGITS database; back-end classifier; cochlear image maps; hardware cochlea; low-pass filtered spike trains; radon spike-count method; spatio-temporal spike patterns; speaker-independent isolated digit recognition; speaker-independent isolated keyword recognition; support vector machines; time-binned spike-counts; Computer architecture; Hidden Markov models; Indexes; Mel frequency cepstral coefficient; Silicon; Speech recognition; Support vector machines;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference (BioCAS), 2011 IEEE
Conference_Location :
San Diego, CA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4577-1469-6
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/BioCAS.2011.6107779
Filename :
6107779
Link To Document :
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