Title :
A first study of speech processing via a novel mode decomposition based on the fourier sine spectrum and spectrogram
Author :
Jeng, Yih Nen ; Cheng, You-Chi
Author_Institution :
Nat. Cheng Kung Univ., Tainan
fDate :
Oct. 30 2007-Nov. 2 2007
Abstract :
An approximate mode decomposition method based on the Fourier sine spectrum and spectrogram is purposed and applied to decompose a vocalization of "hello". It seems that the combination of modes involving one of these two modes can partially recover the voice quality whose original meaning can be recognized by an adult. If three and more than three modes are examined, most voice quality can be recovered. If a mode is considered as the mother mode and the other mode(s) are reconstructed by performing the frequency shift which preserves the original modulus variation with respect to time, the resulting combination may partially recover the voice. However, by considering the pitch as the mother mode, there is no effective two-mode-combinations but only one three-mode- combination, say the 0-12 case. By considering the 1st or 2nd harmonic as the mother mode, there are many effective combinations. Although results of the test are derived from a typical vocalization, it seems that the proposed mode decomposition and reconstruction are new tools to look into details of a complicated time series data string. A promising extension will be to shift a complicated data string to the human ear\´s frequency range as will be shown in an upcoming paper.
Keywords :
Fourier analysis; signal reconstruction; spectral analysis; speech processing; time series; Fourier sine spectrum; approximate mode decomposition; frequency shift; mode decomposition; spectrogram; speech processing; time series data string; voice quality recovery; voice reconstruction; Continuous wavelet transforms; Data analysis; Fourier transforms; Frequency; Humans; Iterative methods; Least squares approximation; Smoothing methods; Spectrogram; Speech processing; Fourier sine spectrogram; Frequency shift; Mode decomposition;
Conference_Titel :
TENCON 2007 - 2007 IEEE Region 10 Conference
Conference_Location :
Taipei
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1272-3
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1272-3
DOI :
10.1109/TENCON.2007.4429153