Title :
Fabrication of nanocatalyst-enhanced enzyme electrode and application in glucose biofuel cells
Author :
Wang, Jen-Yuan ; Yen, Miao-Ju ; Ho, Kuo-Chuan ; Chen, Lin-Chi ; Hara, Kenji ; Komanoya, Tasuku ; Kobayashi, Hirokazu ; Fukuoka, Atsushi
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Polymer Sci. & Eng., Nat. Taiwan Univ., Taipei, Taiwan
Abstract :
Here we report a nano-size catalyst-enhanced enzymatic bioanode for glucose biofuel cells. The bioanode was constructed by coating a crosslinked mixture of glucose oxidase (GOx), 2,5-dihydroxybenzaldehyde (DHB), bovine serum albumin (BSA) and glutaraldehyde on a MWCNT-modified screen printed carbon electrode (SPCE). By presenting Ru-supported CMK-3 (Ru-CMK-3) in the bioanode, the biofuel cell´s power output was significantly enhanced and could reach 60 W·cm-2 at 25°C. And we found that the enhancement was attributed to CMK-3 or Ru-CMK-3-catalyzed oxidation of gluconic acid. Therefore, Ru-CMK-3 can work synergistically with GOx and achieve more complete oxidation of glucose in a biofuel cell.
Keywords :
anodes; biofuel; catalysts; enzymes; nanofabrication; sugar; 2,5-dihydroxybenzaldehyde; bovine serum albumin; catalyst-enhanced enzymatic bioanode; crosslinked mixture; glucose biofuel cells; glucose oxidase; glutaraldehyde; nanocatalyst-enhanced enzyme electrode; screen printed carbon electrode; Biochemistry; Biofuels; Carbon; Coatings; Electrodes; Oxidation; Sugar; CMK-3; Ru; glucose biofuel cell; mesoporous carbon;
Conference_Titel :
Nanoelectronics Conference (INEC), 2011 IEEE 4th International
Conference_Location :
Tao-Yuan
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4577-0379-9
Electronic_ISBN :
2159-3523
DOI :
10.1109/INEC.2011.5991764