Title :
Robot Guidance with Neuromorphic Motion Sensors
Author :
Reichel, Lukas ; Liechti, David ; Presser, Karl ; Liu, Shih-Chii
Author_Institution :
Institute of Neuroinformatics, University and ETH Zürich, Winterthurerstrasse 190 CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland
Abstract :
Neuromorphic motion sensors are attractive for use on battery powered robots which require a low payload. Their features include low power consumption, continuous computation, light-weight, and robustness to different light and contrast conditions. Their outputs are not compatible with controllers that require precise measurements from their sensors. We describe a preliminary investigation into neural architectures that can translate information from these type of sensors into an output suitable for controlling the motor outputs of a robot. In this work, we use a neural network to produce an output that is similar to the range measurements of infrared range sensors, and we use this output to guide the behavior of the robot in a collision-avoidance task.
Keywords :
aVLSI vision sensors; low-power motion chips; neural controller; neuromorphic motion sensors; Battery charge measurement; Computer architecture; Energy consumption; Infrared sensors; Neural networks; Neuromorphics; Payloads; Robot sensing systems; Robustness; Sensor phenomena and characterization; aVLSI vision sensors; low-power motion chips; neural controller; neuromorphic motion sensors;
Conference_Titel :
Robotics and Automation, 2005. ICRA 2005. Proceedings of the 2005 IEEE International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8914-X
DOI :
10.1109/ROBOT.2005.1570658