Finite element model of a greater trochanteric reattachment system

Detachment of greater trochanter (GT) is generally associated with hip arthroplasty complications and needs for repositioning and fixation. A new GT reattachment system (Y3) was proposed to reduce GT displacements in anterior-posterior direction to decrease non-union issues. The goal of this study is to develop and validate a FEM of the Y3 GTR system. FEM validation suggests a good concordance between numerical and experimental GT displacements. Sensitivity study show that the transition between proximal and distal branches of Y3 design is the most influent part on all GT displacements. The anterior branch affects more anterior-posterior displacements and rotation while the posterior branch affects more proximal displacements and rotation. This study provides an improved understanding of the influence of Y3 geometry on GT displacements.