Title :
Investigation of a vacuum spark discharge with preliminary formed anode plasma cloud
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Electrophys., Ekaterinburg, Russia
Abstract :
The measurement of parameters of ion flow emanating from anode plasma has been performed. Anode plasma was accelerated by explosive emission electron flow. For preliminary formation of anode plasma the flashover discharge on an internal surface of a dielectric ring has been used. The voltage pulse with 100ns duration and 30kV amplitude was applied to the cathode. Time delay between anode plasma formation and application of voltage pulse on the cathode was 75ns. Charged particle flow parameters was analysed with Thomson spectrometer. It was found that the flow of explosion electrons, interacting with plasma cloud, dissipates and decreases. The energies of ions, accelerated from plasma cloud have wide distribution, and do not exceed the amplitude of voltage pulse.
Keywords :
explosions; flashover; plasma diagnostics; sparks; vacuum breakdown; Thomson spectrometer; anode plasma cloud; anode plasma formation; charged particle flow parameters; dielectric ring; explosion electron flow; explosive emission electron flow; flashover discharge; internal surface; ion energies; ion flow parameters; time 100 ns; time 75 ns; time delay; vacuum spark discharge; voltage 30 kV; voltage pulse application; Acceleration; Delay effects; Discharges (electric); Electron beams; Ions; Plasmas; Sparks;
Conference_Titel :
Discharges and Electrical Insulation in Vacuum (ISDEIV), 2012 25th International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Tomsk
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-1263-9
Electronic_ISBN :
1093-2941
DOI :
10.1109/DEIV.2012.6412596