Title :
Bootstrapped oblivious transfer and secure two-party function computation
Author :
Wang, Ye ; Ishwar, Prakash
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Boston Univ., Boston, MA, USA
fDate :
June 28 2009-July 3 2009
Abstract :
We propose an information theoretic framework for the secure two-party function computation (SFC) problem and introduce the notion of SFC capacity. We study and extend string oblivious transfer (OT) to sample-wise OT. We propose an efficient, perfectly private OT protocol utilizing the binary erasure channel or source. We also propose the bootstrap string OT protocol which provides disjoint (weakened) privacy while achieving a multiplicative increase in rate, thus trading off security for rate. Finally, leveraging our OT protocol, we construct a protocol for SFC and establish a general lower bound on SFC capacity of the binary erasure channel and source.
Keywords :
data privacy; information theory; protocols; telecommunication channels; SFC capacity; binary erasure channel; bootstrap string OT protocol; bootstrapped oblivious transfer; disjoint privacy; information theoretic framework; perfectly private OT protocol; sample-wise OT; secure two-party function computation problem; string oblivious transfer; Access protocols; Channel capacity; Communication channels; Contracts; Data privacy; Data security; Databases; Engineering profession; Information security; National security;
Conference_Titel :
Information Theory, 2009. ISIT 2009. IEEE International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Seoul
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4312-3
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4313-0
DOI :
10.1109/ISIT.2009.5205940