Title :
Penetration of the nuclear electromagnetic pulse (EMP) in lossy dielectric media
Author :
El-Khamy, Said E. ; El-Gendy, Amr F.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Alexandria Univ., Egypt
Abstract :
The nuclear electromagnetic pulse (EMP) presents a dangerous threat to electronic systems. We investigate the penetration capabilities of the EMP through a lossy dielectric. A transient solution is presented that takes into consideration the special time function of EMP pulses and the dispersion of the medium. The spectrum and time domain responses of the induced pulses at different depths are computed for different degrees of medium conductivity. The results are of importance in determining the EMP shielding capabilities of different media and to get a measure of the EMP leakage through buildings, antenna radomes and shelters
Keywords :
dispersion (wave); electrical conductivity; electromagnetic induction; electromagnetic pulse; electromagnetic shielding; electromagnetic wave propagation; nuclear explosions; spectral-domain analysis; time-domain analysis; transient analysis; EMP leakage; EMP penetration; EMP shielding; antenna radomes; buildings; electronic systems; induced pulses; lossy dielectric media; medium conductivity; medium dispersion; nuclear electromagnetic pulse; nuclear explosions; shelters; spectrum domain response; time domain response; time function; transient solution; Aerospace electronics; Conductivity; Dielectric losses; EMP radiation effects; Electromagnetic transients; Explosions; Pulse measurements; Pulse shaping methods; Radiofrequency integrated circuits; Time measurement;
Conference_Titel :
Radio Science Conference, 1996. NRSC '96., Thirteenth National
Conference_Location :
Cairo
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-3656-9
DOI :
10.1109/NRSC.1996.551111