• DocumentCode
    304338
  • Title

    BIFAC analysis of space radiators operating at cryogenic temperatures

  • Author

    Costello, Frederick A. ; Costello, Christopher F.

  • Author_Institution
    Frederick A. Costello Inc., Herndon, VA, USA
  • Volume
    2
  • fYear
    1996
  • fDate
    11-16 Aug 1996
  • Firstpage
    1373
  • Abstract
    The purpose of this paper is to present a comparison between the sink temperatures (adiabatic equilibrium temperatures) for a low-temperature, spacecraft radiator as computed without the idealization of purely specular/purely diffuse surfaces. Classical theory is sufficient to handle idealized surfaces; BIFAC (bi-directional radiation factor) theory handles the real surface property, in which the full bi-directional reflectance distribution characterizes the surface reflectance
  • Keywords
    cooling; heat sinks; reflectivity; space vehicle power plants; BIFAC analysis; adiabatic equilibrium temperatures; bi-directional radiation factor; bi-directional reflectance distribution; cryogenic temperatures; low-temperature spacecraft radiator; sink temperatures; space radiators; surface property; surface reflectance; Aerospace engineering; Apertures; Bidirectional control; Cryogenics; Optical reflection; Prototypes; Reflectivity; Sun; Temperature; Testing;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Energy Conversion Engineering Conference, 1996. IECEC 96., Proceedings of the 31st Intersociety
  • Conference_Location
    Washington, DC
  • ISSN
    1089-3547
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-3547-3
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/IECEC.1996.553916
  • Filename
    553916