Title :
Quantum Well Infrared Photodetector Technology and Applications
Author :
Gunapala, S.D. ; Bandara, Sumith V. ; Liu, J.K. ; Mumolo, J.M. ; Rafol, S.B. ; Ting, D.Z. ; Soibel, A. ; Hill, Christopher
Author_Institution :
Jet Propulsion Lab., California Inst. of Technol., Pasadena, CA, USA
Abstract :
Quantum well infrared photodetectors (QWIPs) are known for their stability, high pixel-to-pixel uniformity, and high-pixel operability, which are essential for large area imaging arrays. In this paper, we discuss the initial demonstration of QWIP devices, and the many years of progress that propelled this technology toward the demonstration of large format focal plane arrays. In addition, we present some potential applications of this technology in science and medicine.
Keywords :
focal planes; infrared detectors; photodetectors; quantum well devices; QWIP devices; high-pixel operability; large area imaging arrays; large format focal plane arrays; pixel-to-pixel uniformity; quantum well infrared photodetector application; quantum well infrared photodetector technology; Absorption; Cameras; Dark current; Detectors; Gallium arsenide; Noise; Infrared detectors; focal plane arrays; infrared imaging; quantum well devices;
Journal_Title :
Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of
DOI :
10.1109/JSTQE.2014.2324538