Title :
Automating the operation of robots in hazardous environments
Author_Institution :
Sandia Nat. Lab., Albuquerque, NM, USA
Abstract :
Automated execution of remote tasks in hazardous environments is shown to result from proper integration of computer models and sensor directed control. The highly modular GISC (generic intelligent system control) approach facilitates such integration and thus enables conventional technologies to demonstrate highly intelligent behavior. Extensive use of sensing and computer modeling automates many remote operations resulting in fast, safe remote operations. The structure of the GISC environment facilitates integration of sensing systems to map a hazardous environment to support dynamic construction of the world model which is used to automate remote tasks. When world model information is coupled with real-time sensor-directed control of a robot, tasks can be accomplished automatically even in unstructured environments. Thus, operations which are very slow and potentially hazardous when done remotely are converted to fast, safe tasks for even inexperienced operators
Keywords :
intelligent control; GISC; computer models; dynamic construction; generic intelligent system control; hazardous environments; highly intelligent behavior; real-time sensor-directed control; remote tasks; safe remote operations; sensor directed control; unstructured environments; world model; world model information; Automatic control; Control systems; Costs; Hazards; History; Robot control; Robot sensing systems; Robotics and automation; Safety; Storage automation;
Conference_Titel :
Intelligent Robots and Systems '93, IROS '93. Proceedings of the 1993 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Yokohama
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-0823-9
DOI :
10.1109/IROS.1993.583363