DocumentCode
310956
Title
Wavelet based analysis of speech under stress
Author
Sarikaya, Ruhi ; Gowdy, John N.
Author_Institution
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Clemson Univ., SC, USA
fYear
1997
fDate
12-14 Apr 1997
Firstpage
92
Lastpage
96
Abstract
Stress and its effects in speech signals have been studied by many researchers. A number of studies have been attempted to determine reliable acoustic indicators of stress using such speech production features as fundamental frequency (F0), intensity, spectral tilt, the distribution of spectral energy and others. The findings indicate that more work is necessary to propose a general solution. The goal of this study is to propose a new set of speech features based on dyadic wavelet transform (DyWT) coefficients as potential stress sensitive parameters. The parameters´ ability to capture different stress types is evaluated on the basis of separability distance measure between parameters of each stress class for four stress conditions: neutral, loud, question and angry. After an extensive number of scatter distributions were considered a number of clear trends emerged that confirmed that the new speech parameters are well suited for stress classification
Keywords
acoustic signal processing; correlation methods; feature extraction; parameter estimation; speech processing; speech recognition; wavelet transforms; acoustic indicators; angry; autocorrelation of energy scale; dyadic wavelet transform coefficients; fundamental frequency; intensity; loud; neutral; question; scale energy; scatter distributions; separability distance measure; spectral energy distribution; spectral tilt; speech features; speech parameters; speech production features; speech recognition; speech signals; stress classification; stress conditions; stress sensitive parameters; wavelet based analysis; wavelet feature extraction; Filter bank; Signal analysis; Speech analysis; Speech processing; Stress; Telephony; Time frequency analysis; Transient analysis; Wavelet analysis; Wavelet transforms;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Southeastcon '97. Engineering new New Century., Proceedings. IEEE
Conference_Location
Blacksburg, VA
Print_ISBN
0-7803-3844-8
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/SECON.1997.598617
Filename
598617
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