Title :
An implementation of blind-tendency behavior for covert human tracking robot
Author :
Zou, Wei ; He, Wenhao ; Gao, Shu ; Ren, Yanan ; Yuan, Kui
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Autom., Beijing, China
Abstract :
Covert tracking robot refers to the robot that can prevent itself from being found by the objective by hiding-in-mask or blind-tendency while it tracks a human or others, which can be applied into fields of public security, surveillance, military, criminals tracking, and et al. In this paper, an implementation method for the robot´s blind-tendency behavior is proposed based on geometric analysis, which is mainly composed by six sub-actions: RA, DL, DTCL, DTd0, DTH and EFH. Sub-actions RA can be used to adjust the robot´s attitude; by sub-actions DL, DTCL and DTd0, the robot can shorten its distance to the target to a predefined value while keeping certain blind-tendency ability under different cases; by sub-action DTH, the robot can slide to the central line of the human´s blind area while maintaining distance unchanged; sub-action EFH is designed to help the robot to escape from the occasional embarrassment of being too close to the human. Design of these sub-actions takes the robot´s motion smoothness and its nonholonomic constraint into consideration adequately. The method´s applicability, reliability, stability and robustness are confirmed by simulations with observing noises.
Keywords :
attitude control; geometry; mobile robots; motion control; object tracking; robot vision; robust control; blind-tendency ability; blind-tendency behavior; covert human tracking robot; criminal tracking; geometric analysis; hiding-in-mask; military; nonholonomic constraint; public security; reliability; robot attitude; robot motion smoothness; robustness; stability; sub-action DL; sub-action DTCL; sub-action DTH; sub-action DTd0; sub-action EFH; sub-action RA; surveillance; Angular velocity; Equations; Humans; Mobile robots; Tracking; Turning; Blind-tendency behavior; Covert tracking robot; Geometric analysis; Sub-actions; nonholonomic constraint;
Conference_Titel :
Mechatronics and Automation (ICMA), 2012 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Chengdu
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-1275-2
DOI :
10.1109/ICMA.2012.6283529