Title :
Improved current performance of CMOSFETs with nitrogen incorporated HfO2-Al2O3 laminate gate dielectric
Author :
Jung, Hyung-Seok ; Kim, Yun-Seok ; Kim, Pyo ; Lee, Jung Hyoung ; Lee, Jong-Ho ; Lee, Nae-In ; Kang, Ho-Kyu ; Suh, Kwang-Pyuk ; Ryu, Hyuk Ju ; Oh, Chang-Bong ; Kim, Young-Wug ; Cho, Kyung-Hwan ; BaiK, Hion-Suck ; Chung, Young Su ; Chang, Hyo Sik ; Moon, Da
Author_Institution :
Syst. LSI Bus., Samsung Electron. Co. Ltd., Kyunggi-Do, South Korea
Abstract :
For the first time, we integrated poly-Si gate CMOSFETs with nitrogen incorporated HfO/sub 2/-Al/sub 2/O/sub 3/ laminate (HfAlON) as gate dielectrics. Both low gate leakage currents (0.1 mA/cm/sup 2/ at V/sub g/=+1.0 V) and low EOT (15.6 /spl Aring/) sufficiently satisfy the specifications (EOT=12/spl sim/20 /spl Aring/, J/sub g/=2.2 mA/cm/sup 2/) estimated by ITRS for low power applications. By in-situ 3 step post-deposition annealing, approximately 17 at.% nitrogen is incorporated at the HfAlON/Si interface. In-situ 3 step post-deposition annealing decreases metallic Hf bonding, which exists at the HfO/sub 2/-Al/sub 2/O/sub 3/ laminate/Si interface. As a result, we can suppress C-V hysteresis and improve current performance. Finally, well-behaved 100 nm CMOSFET devices are achieved. The measured saturation currents at 1.2 V V/sub dd/ are 585 /spl mu//spl Aring///spl mu/m (I/sub off/= 10 nA//spl mu/m) for nMOSFET and 265 /spl mu/A//spl mu/m (I/sub off/=10 nA//spl mu/m) for pMOSFET, which are approximately 80% of those of nitrided SiO/sub 2/. In terms of I/sub on/-I/sub off/ characteristics of n/pMOSFETs, these results represent the best current performance compared with previous reports for poly-Si gate CMOSFETs with high-k gate dielectrics.
Keywords :
MOSFET; aluminium compounds; annealing; current density; dielectric thin films; hafnium compounds; laminates; leakage currents; low-power electronics; silicon compounds; 1.2 V; 15.6 A; C-V hysteresis suppression; CMOSFETs; HfAlON laminate gate dielectric; HfAlON-Si; HfAlON/Si interface; HfO/sub 2/-Al/sub 2/O/sub 3/; I/sub on/-I/sub off/ characteristics; N incorporated HfO/sub 2/-Al/sub 2/O/sub 3/ laminate; Si; improved current performance; in-situ 3-step post-deposition annealing; low EOT; low gate leakage currents; low power applications; metallic Hf bonding; nMOSFET; pMOSFET; poly-Si gate CMOSFETs; saturation currents; well-behaved 100 nm CMOSFET devices; Annealing; Bonding; CMOSFETs; Capacitance-voltage characteristics; Dielectrics; Hafnium oxide; Laminates; Leakage current; MOSFET circuits; Nitrogen;
Conference_Titel :
Electron Devices Meeting, 2002. IEDM '02. International
Conference_Location :
San Francisco, CA, USA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7462-2
DOI :
10.1109/IEDM.2002.1175971