Title :
Photonic band tuning in 2D photonic crystals by atomic layer deposition
Author :
Graugnard, Elton ; Gaillot, Davy P. ; Dunham, Simon N. ; Neff, Curtis W. ; Yamashita, Tsuyoshi ; Summers, Christopher J.
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Mater. Sci. & Eng., Georgia Inst. of Technol., Atlanta, GA
Abstract :
In this paper, we have demonstrated a technique in which the photonic bands of two-dimensional triangular lattice photonic crystal slab waveguides can be statically tuned by nanoscale modifications, thereby enabling unprecedented adjustment to the dispersion properties of any 2D photonic crystal. Additionally, the technique facilitates the formation of layered and composite 2D PC waveguides thus opening new fabrication routes to control dispersion, propagation and dielectric contrast
Keywords :
atomic layer deposition; optical fabrication; optical materials; optical tuning; optical waveguides; photonic crystals; 2D photonic crystal slab waveguide fabrication; atomic layer deposition; composite PC waveguides; dispersion properties; layered PC waveguides; photonic band tuning; two-dimensional triangular lattice; Atomic layer deposition; Lattices; Optical films; Optical refraction; Optical sensors; Optical variables control; Optical waveguides; Photonic crystals; Slabs; Tuning;
Conference_Titel :
Lasers and Electro-Optics Society, 2006. LEOS 2006. 19th Annual Meeting of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Montreal, Que.
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-9555-7
Electronic_ISBN :
0-7803-9555-7
DOI :
10.1109/LEOS.2006.278973