Title :
Benefits of SiF/sub 3//sup +/ implanted titanium silicides in advanced CMOS fabrication
Author :
Wang, L.Z. ; Tseng, H.-H. ; Pozder, S.
Author_Institution :
Comput. Syst. Group, Motorola Inc., Austin, TX, USA
Abstract :
We present, for the first time, dramatic improvements in the titanium silicide quality by adding SiF/sub 3//sup +/ mixing implantation in advanced CMOS SALICIDE (Self-aligned silicide) process. We obtained 4/spl times/ reduction in contact resistance and an extremely tight distribution (/spl sigma/-0.09 /spl Omega/) for N+, P+, N-poly, and P-poly contacts. Due to the introduction of fluorine in this process, we observed that the Gm degradation after 500 s constant voltage stressing is improved by 12/spl times/ for SiF/sub 3//sup +/ implanted silicided MOSFET. The silicides with SiF/sub 3//sup +/ mixing implantation have very unique properties compared with other mixing implantation using atomic species alone. This technique will improve the circuit performance, reliability, and yield in advanced CMOS process.
Keywords :
CMOS integrated circuits; contact resistance; integrated circuit metallisation; ion implantation; titanium compounds; CMOS circuit fabrication; MOSFET; SALICIDE process; SiF/sub 3//sup +/ mixing implantation; TiSi/sub 2/; contact resistance; self-aligned silicide; titanium silicide; transconductance; Atomic layer deposition; CMOS process; Contact resistance; Degradation; Electrical resistance measurement; Fabrication; Implants; Silicides; Silicon; Titanium;
Conference_Titel :
VLSI Technology, 1998. Digest of Technical Papers. 1998 Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Honolulu, HI, USA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-4770-6
DOI :
10.1109/VLSIT.1998.689224