• DocumentCode
    3146344
  • Title

    Effect of Pleasant and Unpleasant Odor on Recovery Period after Moderate Exercise by Different Types of Breathing

  • Author

    Kamimura, Hironobu ; Kaneki, Noriaki ; Shimada, Kohji ; Sasaki, Haruki

  • Author_Institution
    Muroran Inst. of Technol., Muroran, Japan
  • fYear
    2009
  • fDate
    25-28 June 2009
  • Firstpage
    106
  • Lastpage
    110
  • Abstract
    This research examined the effect of different odors and different types of breathing on the recovery period after moderate exercise on bicycle. The subjects were nine healthy college students (male). The experiment was divided into three periods. The first was the baseline period of six minutes during which the students remained seated. During the second period the students exercised for twelve minutes on an exercise bike. In the final period, lasting twelve minutes, the students were seated again during which time they were exposed to a number of different odors. Students´ breathing was also varied and checked, the breathing divided into either students´ natural breathing cycle, or inhalation through the nose and exhalation through the mouth. Odors rated ´pleasant´ by the students did not result in any changes in their respiratory metabolism. However, exposure to unpleasant odors resulted in significant change in the respiratory metabolism during the recovery period. The results of the experiment suggest that the exposure to an unpleasant odor, combined with breathing in through the nose and out through the mouth, had a notable effect on the student´s respiratory metabolism.
  • Keywords
    chemioception; pneumodynamics; breathing; inhalation; moderate bicycle exercise; recovery period; respiratory metabolism; time 12 min; time 6 min; unpleasant odor; Bicycles; Biochemistry; Chemical elements; Cities and towns; Educational institutions; Fatigue; Heart rate; Instruments; Mouth; Nose; Breathing; Moderate Exeresise; odor; respiratory metabolism;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Biometrics and Kansei Engineering, 2009. ICBAKE 2009. International Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Cieszyn
  • Print_ISBN
    978-0-7695-3692-7
  • Electronic_ISBN
    978-0-7695-3692-7
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/ICBAKE.2009.33
  • Filename
    5223240