DocumentCode
3146397
Title
Radiation characteristics and scaling law of seismo-electric field
Author
Takeuchi, Akihim ; Nagahama, Hiroyuki
Author_Institution
Dept. of Geoenvironmental Sci., Tohoku Univ., Sendai, Japan
fYear
2002
fDate
21-24 May 2002
Firstpage
5
Lastpage
8
Abstract
Electric field around a crack in rock is generated by the appearance and subsequent disappearance of charges on a newly created surface. This electric field occurs here and there along a fault plane. We record it as one of seismo-electromagnetic phenomena (SEP). In a simple case, the maximum of the field is proportional to the surface charge density and the total real contact area of a fault plane. A new scaling law between the maximum of the seismo-electric field and the earthquake magnitude is obtained based on the fractal distribution of fault asperities. It can support the VAN group´s statistical scaling law.
Keywords
cracks; earthquakes; faulting; fractals; rocks; terrestrial electricity; SEP; crack; earthquake magnitude; electric field; fault asperities; fault plane; fractal distribution; newly created surface; rock; scaling law; seismo-electric field; seismo-electromagnetic phenomena; surface charge density; total real contact area; Charge carrier processes; Corona; Earthquakes; Electron emission; Electron traps; Fractals; Polarization; Surface charging; Surface cracks; Surface discharges;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Electromagnetic Compatibility, 2002 3rd International Symposium on
Print_ISBN
0-7803-7277-8
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/ELMAGC.2002.1177346
Filename
1177346
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